Data, Analytics & AI

Data Analyst

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Also known as Data storage analyst · Data warehouse analyst · Data warehousing analyst

L3 salary
Not published yetSalary figures open with the salaries section.
Upcoming dated changes
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What the role does

A data analyst collects, cleans and analyses data to answer business questions and support decisions. The role writes SQL (Structured Query Language) queries, uses spreadsheets and tools such as Power BI, Tableau or Python, applies descriptive statistics, builds reports and dashboards and explains the findings to non-technical colleagues. It works across sectors, including finance, where analysts support operations, finance, risk, marketing and product teams.

Read a day in the life

A day in the life

The day often starts with checking scheduled reports and data loads. If a figure jumps or a table is empty, the analyst looks for the cause before users notice. Then comes the main analysis task, for example why customer churn rose last quarter or which processes cause the most errors. The analyst agrees the question and the definitions with the requester, finds the right tables, writes and tests queries, and cleans the data: duplicates, missing values, inconsistent codes. Simple statistics come next: distributions, trends, comparisons between groups. Around midday there may be a stand-up with the data team or a meeting with an engineer about a new data source. In the afternoon the analyst builds charts that make the result clear and writes a short summary with caveats. The day may end with a presentation to stakeholders, answering their questions and noting follow-up requests in the team's backlog.

Levels

  1. L1 Starting out 0-2 years
  2. L2 Independent 2-5 years
  3. L3 Senior or specialist 5-9 years
  4. L4 Leads a team or an area 8-14 years
  5. L5 Leads the function 12+ years
Full level descriptions and job titles

The EFO level names are the common scale; job titles differ between employers.

Levels of Data Analyst
LevelWhat the work looks likeTypical yearsTypical job titles
L1 Starting outRuns and maintains standard reports, writes simple queries, cleans data and learns the business, the data sources and analysis tools under supervision.0-2Banks: Analyst, Junior Analyst, Associate (asset servicing), Trainee, GraduateAsset servicers: Junior, Specialist (entry), Officer
L2 IndependentOwns analyses and dashboards for a business area end to end, agrees definitions with users, presents findings and trains new analysts on tools and data.2-5Banks: Analyst / Senior Analyst, AssociateAsset servicers: Specialist, Senior Specialist, Senior Officer
L3 Senior or specialistHandles complex or ambiguous questions, designs metrics and data models, applies more advanced statistics and represents analytics in projects and data initiatives.5-9Banks: Senior Associate, AVP, Assistant ManagerAsset servicers: Senior Specialist, Expert, Team Lead (small team)
L4 Leads a team or an areaLeads an analytics team, owns priorities, quality standards and stakeholder relations, and is the escalation point for data issues and conflicting requests.8-14Banks: VP, Manager, Senior ManagerAsset servicers: Team Lead, Manager, Head of Section
L5 Leads the functionAccountable for data analytics in a business unit or region, sets the analytics strategy, tooling and standards, and reports on data value to senior management.12+Banks: Director, Executive Director, Managing Director, Head of functionAsset servicers: Head of Department, Director

Skills

The percentage is the skill's share of the role; the bars are drawn relative to the anchor skill, which is shown full.

Critical 5

The job cannot be done without these.

Important and supporting skills 18

Important 8

Needed in most positions.

Supporting 7

Help in many positions.

Useful 3

Occasionally useful.

Processes

The work the role takes part in.

What each process covers
  • Data management and governanceMainData quality, lineage, master data and analytics.
  • AI and automationSupportingApplying machine learning, generative AI and automation to finance work.

Where the role concentrates

How AI is changing the role

Generative AI now writes much routine SQL and Python, and analytics tools answer simple questions in natural language, so basic report building takes less time.

Read the full assessment

Generative AI now writes much routine SQL and Python, and analytics tools answer simple questions in natural language, so basic report building takes less time. The World Economic Forum Future of Jobs Report 2025 lists big data specialists and AI and machine learning specialists among the fastest-growing jobs and AI and big data as the fastest-growing skill. Value moves to framing the right question, judging data quality, checking machine-generated code and results, and telling a clear story that leads to a decision. Analysts who add domain knowledge, such as finance, and data governance skills are best placed.

Dated changes for this role

See all 8 in the Regulatory calendar

Salary snapshot

Salary figures are not published yet

The L3 salary range for this role, with its sources, will appear here when the salaries section opens.

Certifications

Concepts to know

All 17 concepts

Neighbouring roles

Roles that need many of the same skills, by weighted skill overlap, with the skills you would need to add.

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Data Scientist (Banking)

56% skill overlap

To add: Machine learning fundamentals, Credit risk models (IFRS 9, IRB), Causal inference and econometrics

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Sources

Profile updated 31 Oct 2026.